Global News – October 31, 2025 | Major Events and Observances Around the World
Top Global Headlines – October 31, 2025
As October 2025 comes to a close, the world witnessed a series of impactful political, economic, and humanitarian events. From major decisions in Washington and Beijing to observances led by the United Nations, today’s global updates remind us how deeply interconnected our world truly is.
U.S.–China Trade Breakthrough: A Step Toward Stability
In one of the most closely watched developments of the week, the U.S. Senate passed a resolution to cancel the sweeping global tariffs imposed by former President Donald Trump on over 100 countries. The move follows a crucial meeting between Donald Trump and China’s President Xi Jinping in South Korea, where both leaders agreed to ease tensions.
China has pledged to resume the purchase of American soybeans, maintain rare-earth exports, and combat the illegal fentanyl trade — all major issues that have strained global supply chains. Markets across Asia reacted cautiously but positively, signaling hope for a gradual economic reset.
However, the ongoing U.S. government shutdown, which began on October 1, continues to cast uncertainty over domestic services and foreign policy stability.
Ukraine Conflict Escalates Once Again
Tragedy struck in Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia region, where Russian airstrikes killed one person and injured several others, including young children. The conflict, now stretching into its third year, continues to devastate lives, infrastructure, and energy supplies across Eastern Europe. World leaders have renewed calls for peace as humanitarian concerns grow.
World Cities Day 2025: Building Sustainable Urban Futures
October 31 is observed globally as World Cities Day, led by the United Nations. The 2025 theme focuses on “Sustainable Urban Futures: Building Resilient and Inclusive Cities.” As urbanization accelerates worldwide, this observance highlights the importance of making cities cleaner, safer, and more livable for everyone.
From climate-resilient housing to green public transport, cities across the globe are hosting events and discussions on how to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 11 — making cities inclusive and sustainable.
Other Global Updates
In Brazil, a major police operation in Rio de Janeiro led to the deaths of over 60 people, sparking international concern over law enforcement tactics. Meanwhile, in Geneva, the Global Model WHO 2025 brought together young leaders and diplomats to simulate global health policymaking.
Conclusion
From diplomatic breakthroughs to urban sustainability efforts, October 31, 2025, marks a day of both challenges and hope. As the world moves toward November, the message is clear — collaboration, resilience, and peace remain the cornerstones of a better global future.